Lewy Body Dementia

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Neuroinflammation in Lewy body dementia.

Neuroinflammation is increasingly recognized as a key factor in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative conditions. However, it remains unclear whether it has a protective or damaging role. Studies of Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease have provided much of the evidence for inflammatory pathology in neurodegeneration. Here we review the evidence for inflammation in dementia with Lewy bod...

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Lewy body disease and dementia with Lewy bodies

In 1976 we reported our first autopsied case with diffuse Lewy body disease (DLBD), the term of which we proposed in 1984. We also proposed the term "Lewy body disease" (LBD) in 1980. Subsequently, we classified LBD into three types according to the distribution pattern of Lewy bodies: a brain stem type, a transitional type and a diffuse type. Later, we added the cerebral type. As we have propo...

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Executive functions in frontotemporal dementia and Lewy body dementia.

Diagnosis of different types of dementia is often based on clinical symptomatology rather than underlying pathology; therefore, accurate diagnosis depends on a thorough description of cognitive functioning in different dementias. Furthermore, direct comparison of cognitive functions between different types of dementia is necessary for differential diagnosis. Executive dysfunction is common in s...

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Improving the clinical detection of Lewy body dementia with the Lewy body composite risk score

INTRODUCTION Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) is a challenge to diagnose, particularly outside of expert centers with long delays in diagnosis leading to significant burden to patients and caregivers. While consensus criteria have excellent specificity, there is no standardized way to assess symptoms reducing sensitivity. We developed the Lewy Body Composite Risk Score (LBCRS) from autopsy-verif...

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MEDICAL PRACTICE Lewy Body Dementia: Case Report and Discussion

Background: Lewy body dementia is a common but frequently underdiagnosed cause of dementia often mistaken for the more familiar entity of Alzheimer disease. Clinically the distinction is important, because it can have profound implications for management. Methods: The medical literature was searched using the keywords “Lewy bodies,” “Lewy body dementia,” “Alzheimer dementia,” and “parkinsonian ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine

سال: 1997

ISSN: 0141-0768,1758-1095

DOI: 10.1177/014107689709032s05